|
Notes on Essex Specialities. 12: the status and
distribution of Sulphur Clover, Trifolium ochroleucon Hudson, in
Essex and eastern England.
Ken Adams
63 Wroths Path, Baldwins Hill, Loughton IG10 1SH.
[Essex Naturalist Vol:24 (New Series)
p.115-118]
Abstract
The Sulphur Clover is largely confined
to the Chalky Boulder Clay glacial tills of eastern England, with the
bulk of the remaining population in Suffolk and Essex. Its distribution
has been mapped at the 100m square level in Essex where it has been
recorded from a total of 421 squares since 1973. All but a handful of
sites are now confined to roadside verges and many of these have now
been lost and continue to be lost due to inappropriate management.
Introduction
The Sulphur Clover is an attractive,
shortly rhizomatous perennial clover, with elliptic-lanceolate, shortly
pubescent leaflets (narrower, more pointed and more grey-green than
T. pratense) and with 20-40mm heads of pale yellowish-white flowers,
that become brownish-orange as soon as they are over (when fully over
the flowers are difficult to distinguish from T. pratense). The
flowers mature from the base upwards, so that the heads soon look
scruffy with a yellowish-white upper and a brownish-orange lower
section. The flowering period is very short, usually only a few days in
June or July, the timing depending on the weather in any one year. A
plant predominantly of the Chalky Boulder Clays of East Anglia, but also
found on other loamy clays in eastern England. Probably a post-glacial
relict of early colonization of the vast expanses of bare Chalky Boulder
Clay till left behind by the Anglian ice sheet. Typically a pioneer
species on raw, friable, well-drained, low nutrient status, usually
calcareous, mineral clay soils, such as those of the Hanslope
Association, being competed out of existence unless other vegetation is
kept in check by grazing or mowing. It often colonises newly exposed
Chalky Boulder Clay then disappears as the sward matures. Formerly a
common plant of pastures, meadows, green lanes, churchyards and roadside
verges on the boulder clays, but now virtually confined to road verges
due to the ploughing up of pastures, meadows and green lanes,
particularly on the fertile Chalky Boulder Clays, which can be cropped
year after year with cereals. Formerly widespread west to Herts., Beds.,
and Northants., and north through Cambs. to Lincs. There is a surviving
pocket in south-east Norfolk that merges with the bulk of the remaining
population which stretches diagonally across Suffolk and into north-west
Essex, but there is a further substantial outlier in south-west Cambs.,
Hunts. and Beds. The Herts. populations are now down to a handful of
verge sites. The Lincs. population is down to two sites, and the sites
on our Essex verges are being gradually destroyed by dumping of road
metal, flail mowing during the flowering season, and the increasing
practice of incessant lawn mowing of verges for several hundred meters
either side of country house and farms. A few scattered isolated plants
and colonies occur, or have occurred, elsewhere in Britain, but most of
these have not been seen since 1970.
Status and Distribution
As it occurred in more than 16, but
less than 100 of the 10km sqs. in the U.K., Sulphur Clover was
designated as one of the `BSBI Scarce’ plants in Scarce Plants of
Britain (Stewart et al 1994). It has been recorded in c.80 of the
U.K. 10km sqs. since 1987, but has not been seen in a further c.75 since
1970. Of these additional sites, some are likely to be ephemeral chance
germinations, but many of them occur in its distributional heartland and
signify extermination. Its full distributional status can be assessed
from a date class map available on the BSBI website. In The Vascular
Plant Red Data List for Great Britain, (Cheffings et al 2005) it
is listed as ‘Near Threatened’ in recognition of its gradual decline in
distribution.
Its exact soil and aspect preferences
are difficult to determine because in the area of the bulk of the
population, soil distribution patterns are very complex. The map of its
eastern England distribution at the 2km sq. (tetrad) level is too coarse
to discern subtle associations other than a clear coincidence with the
Anglian age Chalky Boulder Clays. And even at the monad level of
recording cannot be reliably assigned. In Essex we have recorded it at
the 100m sq. level, and at this level certain patterns begin to emerge.
The greatest density of sites is on the markedly chalky and calcareous
Hanslope Association soils, on the wide, relatively flat apron of the
Roding Apron, and the Broxted-Debden Ridge (see map Flora of Essex 1974.
p.10). Further east the till is only present on relatively narrow
dissected interfluves, and tends to be leached of its chalk content,
where it forms less calcareous soils such as those of the Faulkbourne
Association. The Sulphur Clover pattern clearly thins out in this area,
more or less east of the north-south 70 10km grid line. Nevertheless it
does manage to survive on a number of isolated till patches in VC18
(South Essex) to the south of the main mass of Chalky Boulder Clay.
Further stable disjunct pockets occur on what are probably loamy
Claygate Beds deposits at Gerrolds Meadow, Daws Heath, and Summerhays
Meadow in One-tree Hill Country Park. Sulphur Clover is typically a
pioneer species. It doesn’t require a soil as such, and in common with
Bee Orchids, Pyramidal Orchid, Blue Fleabane, Hairy Violet – and before
they were largely exterminated – Rockrose and Clustered Bellflower, it
will colonise recently exposed raw chalky boulder clay. Like all these
species it had a brief revival in the 1960s-70s when increasing motor
traffic on C-class roads led to a spate of verge widenings and corner
cut-offs to assist visibility, leaving raw clay for these species to
occupy. Since then the practice of tarmac surfacing of minor roads has
produced vast amounts of decayed road metal which have been spread on
the verges, and any newly exposed verges are given a coating of top
soil. Furthermore, since around 1965 minor road verges have been managed
by flail mowing. Where this is incessant on relatively dry verges, the
sole survivor tends to be Festuca arundinacea, Tall Fescue, which
has low spreading rosettes that miss the flail and eventually dominate
as a dense monoculture sward. Elsewhere, on moister verges the mowings
rot and enrich the soil, encouraging nettles, thistles, docks and Cow
Parsley, - instigating yet further rounds of flailing. The same effect
being instantly achieved by top soiling verges with a humus rich soil.
If the Chalky Boulder Clay verges were left as raw clay, they would form
a low but vegetated sward such as that at the Bupleurum falcatum
site at Norton Heath, where Bee Orchids, Hairy Violet and Carex
flacca have dominated and formed a thin but adequate cover
since 1984, without any flailing or other management, apart from scrub
removal every few years. If this advice had not fallen on deaf ears for
the last 30 years, Essex County Council could have saved itself a great
deal of public expenditure, and it would not even be necessary to do a
1m safety cut. Apart from the fact that The Special Verges N.R. concept
instigated around 1976, has largely been a failure due to lack of
cooperation, or intermittent cooperation by authorities managing the
verges, - as far as the Sulphur Clover is concerned we need a blanket
management policy to cover all the north- west Essex verges if we are
going to retain the bulk of the population, as it is impractical to have
420 ‘special verges’. Occasionally, the Chalky Boulder Clay pioneers
have a windfall. An old barn may have its floor dug out to covert to a
millionaires dwelling, or a ditch may be mechanically dug, resulting in
raw chalky-clay being spread on local road verges. One might think that
the similar activities of the utilities bringing raw clay to the surface
when trenching for gas, electricity, telephone, water or cable, - would
also be a welcome result. Invariably however these excavations are
either ‘restored’ by top-soiling with humus rich soil, or gravel. Either
way a tall weedy sward rapidly establishes requiring even more
expenditure to maintain visibility.
In Essex it has now virtually
disappeared as a meadow or pasture plant. Surviving colonies in this
habitat occur in Takeley Hill pasture (Hatfield Forest), One Tree Hill
Country Park (Summerhayes Meadow); Gerrolds Meadow, Daws Heath; the EWT
Hawkes(mere)more Spring N.R. and Hylands Park, Chelmsford. A few other
sites are in churchyards or along green lanes, but the bulk of them are
on verges, and therefore vulnerable to abuse by farmers, dumping of
decayed road metal and trenching for pipelines etc. It is therefore
desirable that we strive to maintain populations in N.R.s, Country Parks
and churchyards. Potentially it is actually a very easy plant to
encourage. As shown by the late Charles Watson, the ripe seed heads
readily reproduce on new patches of Boulder Clay if fresh gatherings are
scattered [e.g. successful experiments on verges east of Hatfield Forest
and on Takeley Meadow]. It does well on verges that are cut early; late
April to early May, would be appropriate now that spring arrives
earlier, and that are left to the late autumn before a further cut. The
early cut knocks back competitors and the late cut removes the biomass.
Are there any farmers out there who would like to help set up an
experiment to demonstrate how verges can be managed with a minimum of
effort and expense?
By recording at the 100m sq level we
have established a sensitive base line so that we can monitor changes,
such as the occurrence of possible new opportunist colonies, or the
extermination of existing colonies. A tabulated file is available to
anyone who would like to participate in the monitoring of sites or the
notification of new ones. With such a large number of small sites to
monitor it is inevitable that many of them have not been revisited since
the 1980s.
Acknowledgements
I am indebted to the many recorders
who have supplied details of sightings over the years, and to Alex
Locton for the BSBI data set displayed on the tetrad distribution map
for eastern England.
References
ADAMS, K.J. (1974) topography
and monad maps of Chalky Boulder Clay specialities figs. 10 and 14. in
Flora of Essex by Jermyn, S.T. Essex Naturalists’ Trust.
Colchester.
STEWART, A. et al (1994)
Scarce Plants in Britain. Joint Nature Conservation
Committee.Peterborough.
CHEFFINGS, C. M. (2005) The
Vascular Plant Red Data List for Great Britain. pp.116.Joint Nature
Conservation Committee. Peterborough.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
ESSEX and
HERTFORDSHIRE RECORDS
__________________________________________________________________________________
pre-1990 in red
data deficient in green
|
HERTS SITES
|
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|
|
|
|
TL(52)41 |
435,199 |
20 |
Much Hadham, Herts. nr. pumping station. 1991. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)42 |
406,206 |
20 |
Standon Lodge Farm, Herts. between 2 oaks 10 yrds SE of oak near
the farm. 1987, Shirley Watson. |
|
|
462,213 |
20 |
Little Hadham, Herts. south east of East Wood. 1991. Shirley
Watson. |
|
|
510,210 |
20 |
Bishops Stortford golf course, Herts. On line of old
Dunmow-Herts rlw line, now removed and part of golf course, 1974
and 1990, Shirley Watson. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)43 |
421,316 |
20 |
Anstey, road from Brent Pelham to Anstey, Herts., south side of
road. 1993. Shirley Watson. |
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|
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|
|
ESSEX SITES
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|
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|
TL(52)40 |
493,090-493,097 . |
19 |
Harlow, Foster Street to Hobbs Cross road verge, 1980. Robert
Drane. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)41 |
47 ,10 |
19 |
1954. H Mace. Field card. (BSBI LIST) |
|
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497,198 |
19 |
Gt Hallingbury, 2 patches, east side of road, 1993. Shirley
Watson. |
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|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)42 |
459,275 |
19 |
Manuden, road verge, just in Vc19. 1985. John L Fielding. |
|
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469,254 |
19 |
Farnham, west verge of road to Lincolns. 1984. Shirley Watson |
|
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469,255 |
19 |
Farnham, by hedge. July 1996. Shirley Watson. |
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460,276 |
19 |
Manuden, 1984. John L Fielding |
|
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48 ,24 |
19 |
Farnham Churchyard, 1977. Shirley Watson. |
|
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481,247 |
19 |
Farnham Churchyard, 1982. John L Fielding.
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|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)43 |
43 ,36 |
19 |
post 1970, pre 1984 |
|
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44 ,35 |
19 |
post 1970, pre 1984 |
|
|
450,357 |
19 |
High Wood, Langley, small patch on west verge of road just south
of the wood. 22 July 1988. Kenneth J Adams & John L Fielding. |
|
|
451,359 |
19 |
Elmdon, on south side of bend, 2000. Shirley Watson. |
|
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45 ,36 |
19 |
post 1970 |
|
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454,358 |
19 |
Langley Upper Green, 2 large clumps, 25 June 2003. Ken Rivett. |
|
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466,344 |
19 |
Clavering, both sides of road together with Campanula
trachaelium, 1999. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
46 ,35 |
19 |
post 1970 |
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46 ,36 |
19 |
23 July 1978. KJA. |
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464,361 |
19 |
Coopers End, both sides of road, 22 July 1988. Kenneth J Adams. |
|
|
46/7 ,37 |
19 |
Daws Grove. Special Verge. 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
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470,373 |
19 |
Elmdon, both sides of N E verge from Daws Grove. 23 July 1988.
Kenneth J Adams. |
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|
|
19 |
ditto 1995. Joan Mummery |
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470,374 |
19 |
Elmdon, good verge on road to Daw's Grove. 2002. Shirley Watson |
|
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471,374 |
19 |
Elmdon, small patch on north side of road. June 2003. Peter Gomm. |
|
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472,376 |
19 |
Elmdon, towards road junction. 22 July 1988. Kenneth J Adams. |
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|
19 |
ditto1995. Joan Mummery |
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|
19 |
ditto. Special Verge, west side. July 1996. Shirley Watson |
|
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472,376 |
19 |
Elmdon, small patch on north side of road. June 2003. Peter Gomm |
|
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47,37 |
19 |
Elmdon, Bridge Green. 20 July 2002. Jeremy Ison. |
|
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47,37 |
19 |
Elmdon, Daws Grove, single patch on protected verge. 16 June
2005. Tony Morton. |
|
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498,356 |
19 |
Wendens Ambo, west side of Duddenhoe Lane. 2000. Shirley Watson |
|
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|
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TQ(51)59 |
508,992 |
18 |
Hawkesmore Spring NR, 1981. Brian Coombes |
|
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508,993 |
18 |
Hawkesmore Spring, near upper part of pasture, June-August
2001. Andy May and Charles & Shirley Watson |
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TL(52)50 |
52 ,08? |
19 |
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520,094 |
19 |
High Laver, Faggotter's Lane, east side just north of
Poplars1996, Peter Ellis |
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53 ,06? |
19 |
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532,087 |
19 |
High Laver, west side of road, north of Poppin House, with
Ononis and Agrimony, 1997. Peter
Ellis. |
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551,096 |
19 |
Little Laver, north side of bend in Roman Road, west of
Blackcat.
1997. Peter Ellis. |
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56 ,03 |
19 |
High Ongar, J E Lousley. 22 June 1952. Herb.NMW. |
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57 ,04 |
19 |
Norton Mandeville, occasionally by the hedgerow of the track
from High Ongar to Norton Mandeville church. 1982. Mrs M Deacon. |
|
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574,044 |
19 |
Ongar, Norton
Manor, banks of bridleway. 4 June 1999. Graham Smith. |
|
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57 ,07 |
19 |
Fyfield, 19 June 1914. Herb.PUT |
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572,085-6 |
19 |
Fyfield, east verge of B184 just north of Dunmow Mead, 1984. Dr
Peter & Romer Ellis |
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572,095-6 |
19 |
Fyfield, west verge of road east of Butthatch Wood, 1984. Dr
Peter & Romer Ellis |
|
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577,098 |
19 |
Beauchamp
Roding, several clumps along footpath between road and church.
31 May 1999. Graham Smith. |
|
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58 ,04 |
19 |
Norton Mandeville, plentiful along Norton lane just east of
Norton Mandeville church. 1982. Mrs M Deacon. |
|
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587-8,046 |
19 |
Norton Mandeville, north side of Norton lane, 1984. Dr Peter &
Romer Ellis. |
|
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588,074 |
19 |
Willingale, Miller's Green, hedgebank and verge, 4 July 1999.
Graham Smith. |
|
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588,076 |
19 |
Willingale,
Miller's Green, verge (2nd site) 4 July 1999. Graham Smith. |
|
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590,087 |
19 |
Willingale, west side of Dukes Lane, opposite Poplar Cottages,
1984. Dr Peter & Romer Ellis |
|
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591,074 |
19 |
Willingale,
hedgebank, 24 April 1999. Graham Smith. |
|
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591,088 |
18 |
Willingale,
several patches on road verge. 17 July 1999. Graham Smith. |
|
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592,093-4 |
19 |
Beauchamp Roding, on both side of road north of Elms Farm, 1984.
Dr Peter & Romer Ellis |
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|
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|
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TL(52)51 |
507,103 |
19 |
Matching Tye, small patch north side of New Way Lane.
1992. Kenneth J Adams.
(EWT Special Verge). and 2005. 2006. |
|
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512,103 |
19 |
Matching Green, small patch just north of Loyters farm, east
verge, 1984. Ray Murdock. |
|
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512,103 |
19 |
Matching, on bend, east verge of c-road, just north of Loyter's
Farm. 1984. Dr Romer & Peter Ellis |
|
|
514,129-515,128 |
19 |
Sheering, both sides of road nr. Poplar Avenue. 1989. Shirley
Watson |
|
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522 ,149 |
19 |
On Hatfield Heath, small patch by the church. c.1980. Kenneth J Adams. |
|
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522,149 |
19 |
On Hatfield Heath, by the church. 1997. Shirley Watson. |
|
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529,172-3 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, Ryes Lane. 1984. Ray Murdock. |
|
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53 ,11 - 54 ,11 |
19 |
Potash Road, verges between Peartree Farm and Matching Green.
1974. Shirley Watson; extensive patches on east verge. 2006.
Shirley Watson & Ken Adams. |
|
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532,145 |
19 |
Hatfield Heath, east roadside. 1997. Shirley Watson |
|
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537,134 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, east side of track north of Parvilles. 1998.
Shirley Watson |
|
|
53 ,16 |
19 |
Between Hatfield Heath and Hatfield Broad Oak. 1974. Shirley
Watson |
|
|
|
19 |
ditto. 1983. Kenneth J Adams |
|
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535,162 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, south side of Old Street Hill. September.
1996. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
544,135 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, Sparrow's Lane, abundant E. side of road,
1994. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
545,131 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, Sparrow's Lane, east verge, abundant. 1998.
Shirley Watson |
|
|
546,198 |
19 |
Hatfield Forest, grassland near gate, opposite Bush End Church,
1999; Bush End. 2000. Shirley Watson |
|
|
547,153 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, 2 small patches on east verge of road
immediately south of Hatfield Broad Oak. 1984. Ray Murdock |
|
|
547,155 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, east roadside.1998. Shirley Watson |
|
|
54 ,17 |
19 |
|
|
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543,189 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, south roadside (introduced with seed from
Charles Watson). 1984, 1990, 2004 (abundant). |
|
|
54 ,19 |
19 |
Hatfield Forest, north side of lake. 1979. Shirley Watson |
|
|
547,195 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, west side of B184. 1979,1984,2000. Shirley
Watson |
|
|
550,107 |
19 |
Abbess Roding, track to Brickles Wood, 2001. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
553,137 |
19 |
White Roding, north roadside, 2001. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
553,139 |
19 |
White Roothing to Hatfield Heath road, on south side. 1997.
Shirley Watson |
|
|
555,137 |
19 |
Opposite Colville Hall drive, 1983. Shirley Watson |
|
|
555,137 |
19 |
ditto, June 1995, north verge of A1060 opposite entrance to
Colville Hall, many plants. Martin Heywood. |
|
|
55 ,16 |
19 |
Roadside between Hatfield Broad Oak and Needham Green. 1974.
Shirley Watson. |
|
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555,190 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, east side of B183 (now destroyed), 50yds s
of Crosswort nr Canfield Hart, 1974 and 1984. Shirley Watson |
|
|
556,137 |
19 |
White Roothing to Hatfield Heath road, north side. 1997. Shirley
Watson |
|
|
561,178 |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, track south of Bennington's, Taverner's
Green. 1998Shirley
Watson.
|
|
|
563,107 |
19 |
Abbess Roding, Anchor Lane, N W verge of road, 1987. Shirley
Watson. |
|
|
56 ,16 ?? |
19 |
Hatfield Broad Oak, Crab's Green to Broomshewbury, C class road,
1978. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
568,119 |
19 |
Abbess Roding, south side of Anchor Lane, 1960. Shirley Watson |
|
|
568,119-570,120 |
19 |
Abbess Roding, west side of Anchor lane, 1987; and 2000. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
572,120 |
19 |
Abbess Roding, good verge, 1998. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
574,158 |
19 |
White Roothing, west of hedge. 1999. Shirley Watson |
|
|
575,100 |
19 |
Beauchamp Roding, good colony verge B184.1976. Eric Hooper. |
|
|
575-6-7,101-2 |
19 |
Abbess Roding, both sides of B184 Dunmow Road, 1984. Dr Peter &
Romer Ellis. |
|
|
576,102 |
19 |
Beauchamp Roding, west verge, large patch on lowered verge, for
many years.1992. Kenneth J Adams.(Special Verge). |
|
|
576,144 |
19 |
Athorpe Roading, east roadside. 1999. Shirley watson |
|
|
576,151 |
19 |
White Roothing, east roadside. 1999. Shirley Watson |
|
|
577,103 |
19 |
Abbess Roding, special verge, west roadside.1998. Shirley
Watson. |
|
|
578,106 |
19 |
West verge of B184 just south of Longbarns. 1984. Graham
Murdock. |
|
|
58 ,11 |
19 |
|
|
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59 ,10 |
19 |
Road verge. 1991. Graham Smith |
|
|
59 ,11 |
19 |
Road verge. 1991. Graham Smith |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)52 |
519,249 |
19 |
North of Fleming Hill Farm, 3 plants on bank of barley field,
1984. R. Smith |
|
|
523,213 |
19 |
Gt Hallingbury, old railway. 1977 & 1996. Shirley Watson |
|
|
527,215 |
19 |
Birchanger, introduced with turves from the airport in 1986,
still there 1987, Shirley Watson. |
|
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53 ,20
|
19 |
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|
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531,224 |
19 |
Elsenham, beside railway. 1997. Shirley Watson |
|
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53 ,23 |
19 |
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53 ,25 |
19 |
|
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536,297 |
19 |
Lt. Henham Lane, several plants on west and a few on east side
of road, 1984. R. Smith. |
|
|
54 ,20? |
19 |
Hatfield Forest, north side of lake, 1979. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
54 ,20 |
19 |
Hatfield Forest, Takeley Hill Meadows, for many years, still
present 1993. Kenneth J Adams. |
|
|
540,237 |
19 |
Elsenham, north verge of road. 1984, 1996. Shirley Watson |
|
|
541,238 |
19 |
Nr. Tye Green, outside bungalow called Highfield Lodge. 1984. R.
Smith |
|
|
546,210 |
19 |
Hatfield Forest, Takeley Hill,
introduced seed just west of the Forest offices.
Seed collected early September. 2006. Charles Watson.
|
|
|
54 ,24 |
19 |
|
|
|
547,272 |
19 |
Henham, south roadside. 1997. Shirley Watson |
|
|
551,296 . |
19 |
Henham, east side ditch bank north of Henham Lodge. 1996.
Shirley Watson |
|
|
556,217 |
19 |
Takeley, green land north of the church, large patch 2m. 1997.
Shirley Watson. |
|
|
559,260 |
19 |
Elsenham, East End lane, 1983. Shirley Watson |
|
|
56 ,26 |
19 |
Henham, roadside by Pledgden Green and in patches on the Green.
June 2002. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
562,293 |
19 |
Opposite football ground, 1 plant east side of road. 1984. R.
Smith |
|
|
563,273 |
19 |
Henham, both sides of road, 1986. Shirley Watson |
|
|
564,273 |
19 |
North of Pledgdon Green, several plants, east side of road.
1984. R. Smith |
|
|
564,274 |
19 |
One plant only on south side of road. 1984. R. Smith. |
|
|
565,262 |
19 |
Broxted, north of hedge. 1998. Shirley Watson |
|
|
569,202 |
19 |
Great Canfield, 1997. Shirley Watson |
|
|
570,294 |
19 |
1 plant north-west of turning to Cherry Green. 1984. R. Smith |
|
|
571,226 |
19 |
Bambers Green, 200 yrds north of track to Fann's Farm, both
sides or road. 1984 R. Smith. |
|
|
573,273 |
19 |
Broxted, patch north side of B1051. 18 June2003. Sarah Kenyon |
|
|
574,273 |
19 |
Broxted, extensive colony on north side of B1051 and smaller
colony on south side. June 2003. Sarah Kenyon. |
|
|
573,278 |
19 |
Thaxted, roadside nr. the Broxted turn, 1974, 1984, 2000.
Shirley Watson |
|
|
573,278 |
19 |
1995. Joan Mummery. |
|
|
574,273 |
19 |
Broxted, patch north side of B1051, and smaler colony on south
side, 18 June 2003. Sarah Kenyon. |
|
|
574-5,274 |
19 |
Broxted, somewhere between these two sites. Special verge 1995.
Joan Mummery.; frequent 13 July 2001. John Fielding; at 7
points, Sarah Kenyou 18 June 2003; at 7 points, Heather Salvidge
30 June 2006; at 9 points Heather Salvidge 29 June 2005; at 10
points Heather Salvidge 29 June 2006. |
|
|
575,214 |
19 |
Junction of B1051 and C class road to Broxted. At least 30
plants + 5 Common Spotted Orchid, Rest Harrow and Rockrose on
opposite side. 1984, plus wild area of 3/4 acre behind the
hedge with c. 50 Bee Orchids. 1984. R. Smith. |
|
|
578,212 |
19 |
Little Canfield, garden in Warren Yard. 1984. Shirley Watson |
|
|
578,287 |
19 |
Broxted Hill, south-west side of road, large stand of c.100yds,
growing with Plantago media. 1984. R Smith |
|
|
58 ,20 |
19 |
|
|
|
581,227 |
19 |
Bambers Green, 3 plants on greensward beside track in front of
Ivy Cottage, 1984. R. Smith. |
|
|
58 ,26 |
19 |
Henham, roadside by Plegden Green and on the Green in patches.
June 2002. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
585,231 |
19 |
Little Canfield, 1979, 1984. Shirley Watson |
|
|
591,213 |
19 |
Canfield, north verge of A120. 1969, 1984. Shirley Watson |
|
|
595,213 |
19 |
Canfield End, 8 plants on north verge of A120. 1984. R. Smith |
|
|
595,214 |
19 |
Little Canfield, north roadside. July 1995. Shirley Watson.
[site destroyed 2002 by bypass roadworks KJA] |
|
|
598,215 |
19 |
Dunmow, north verge of A120. 1984. Shirley Watson |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)53 |
502,334 |
19 |
Wicken Bonhunt. north side Special Verge. 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
503,336 |
19 |
Wicken Bonhunt, NR verge, west roadside. 1999. K J Adams &
Shirley Watson |
|
|
502,334-503,335 |
19 |
Wicken Bonhunt, double bend Special Verge, west side, extensive
population, June 2006. Ken Adams & Shirley Watson; present 2003
Sarah Kenyon; present 2005 Tony Morton. |
|
|
503,397 |
19 |
Littlebury CP, Strethall Road, small patch on north verge. June
2003. Peter Gomm. |
|
|
502,352-507,357 |
19 |
Newport, track. abundant. date? Shirley Watson |
|
|
516,317 |
19 |
Thaxted Meadows verge or meadow? June 2000. Barry Kaufman-Wright |
|
|
519,358 |
19 |
Newport, west roadside. 1998. Shirley Watson |
|
|
510,338?? |
19 |
Wendens Ambo, Duck End. August 1988 and 1991. Peggy Downey |
|
|
523,338 |
19 |
Verge, 29 June 1979. Trevor Lording. |
|
|
524,328 |
19 |
Newport, both sides of Debden Road. 1998. Shirley Watson |
|
|
525,335?? |
19 |
Newport, Wicken Bonhunt and Rickling ?? June 1988 and 1992.
Peggy Downey |
|
|
534,324 |
19 |
Widdington CP, Waldergraves, pact c.20m long on ast verge. June
2003. Sarah Kenyon. |
|
|
534,325 |
19 |
Widdington. Special Verge. 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
535,326 |
19 |
Widdington, east roadside, 1998. Shirley Watson |
|
|
535,335 |
19 |
Widdington, north roadside, 1998. Shirley Watson |
|
|
539,324 |
19 |
Widdington, east verge on bend. 2003. Shirley Watson |
|
|
54 ,32 |
19 |
|
|
|
54 ,34 |
19 |
1995 Joan Mummery |
|
|
54 ,36 |
19 |
The Roos. Special verge. 1995. Joan Mummery; 2 areas 2003. Peter
Gomm. |
|
|
543,363 |
19 |
Debden Road, extensive patch east side of road. June 2003. Sarah
Kenyon |
|
|
543,365 |
19 |
Debden Road, extensive patch east side of road. June 2003. Peter
Gomm |
|
|
553,389 |
19 |
Saffron Walden > Ashdon road, works entrance, west side, 1995
Joan Mummery |
|
|
551,388 |
19 |
Saffron Walden, Ashdon Road, north verge for 22m west of
Ridgeons. June 2003. Sarah Kenyon |
|
|
551,389 |
19 |
Saffron Walden, entrance to Ridgeons, Ashdon Road, on banked
roadside to left of entrance, large patch, and small patch to
the right. 6 July 1998-99, Shirley Evans |
|
|
56 ,32 |
19 |
Smith Farm. west verge. Special Verge. 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
561,342 |
19 |
Wimbish CP, Elder Street, 4 small clumps on north verge over
152m, west of Debden Antiques. June 2003. Sarah Kenyon; only one
in 2004 & 2007. Sarah Kenyon. |
|
|
563,343 |
19 |
Debden, verge, 29 June 1979. Trevor Lording. 1995 Joan Mummery. |
|
|
564,327 |
19 |
Debden CP, nr. Smith's Green, tiny patch south side of road June
2003. Peter Gomm.; and 19 June 2006. Sarah Kenyon.
|
|
|
564,342 |
19 |
Debden, north side of C class road, 1981 and 1985. Shirley
Watson. |
|
|
|
19 |
ditto. 1995 Joan Mummery |
|
|
564,343-568,344 |
19 |
Debden, north side of verge on 017 29 June 1979. (EWT Special
Verge) 1995 Joan Mummery. |
|
|
566,326&569,326 |
19 |
Debden, good verge east of byeway nr. Slough Farm, south side.
2003. Shirley Watson |
|
|
574,314 |
19 |
Debden, east side of Henham Road. 2003. Shirley Watson |
|
|
579,321 |
19 |
Debden Green, locally abundant wide verge, SW side of road. 29
May 1997. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
579,322 |
19 |
Debden CP, Debden Green, two small patches, south side of road.
June 2003. |
|
|
58 ,38 |
19 |
1974. KJA |
|
|
580,382 |
19 |
Debden Green, scattered plants on road verge, 29 May 1997.
Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
591,306 |
19 |
Cutler’s Green, patch about 2m x 1m, bend in road. 4 July 1998.
Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
596,339 |
19 |
Wimbish CP, Howlett End, small patches north-east verge of road.
June 2003. Sarah Kenyon. |
|
|
598,337-599,336 |
19 |
Wimbish CP, extensive patches north east side of road. June
2003. Sarah Kenyon. |
|
|
598,338 |
19 |
Howlett End (Thaxted Road) Special Verge. 1995. Joan Mummery. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)54 |
517,448 |
19 |
Great Chesterford, good verge nr. Park Farm Cottages, on east
side road bank. 2002 Shirley Watson |
|
|
52 ,41 |
19 |
post 1970, pre 1984 |
|
|
534,403 |
19 |
Westley Farm, large area by field path. 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
534,404 |
19 |
Saffron Walden, east verge. 2001. Shirley Watson |
|
|
597,405 |
19 |
Ashdon, verge. 1978. Francis Wrighton |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TQ(51)68 |
694,857 |
18 |
One Tree Hill Country Park, abundant in several large patches,
Summerhouse Meadow, 22 June 1985. Kenneth J Adams et EFC. |
|
|
698,864 |
18 |
One Tree Hill, Martinhole Meadow SSSI, plentiful, 2000. Rodney
Cole. |
|
|
698,869 |
18 |
The Mount, substantial patch 1975, scrubbed over by 2000. Rodney
Cole |
|
|
6958,8594 |
18 |
Thurrock C.P.,
Summerhouse Meadow, large patch. 19 June 2016. K J Adams. |
|
|
6964,8590 |
18 |
Thurrock C.P., Summerhouse Meadow, several patches. 19 June
2016. K J Adams. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)60 |
604,055 |
19 |
Willingale, north side of road just east of Hulke's Farm.
c.1984. Peter Ellis. |
|
|
612,046 |
19 |
Norton Heath, east of A122. July 1954. Bernard T Ward |
|
|
61 ,05 ? |
19 |
|
|
|
62 ,02 |
18 |
Highwood, roadside just west of Spring Wood, 1965 Peter J
Wanstall. (now gone). |
|
|
624,063 ? |
19 |
Roxwell, west side of C road in mown area of farmland east of
Pooty Pools. 1984. Judy and Peter Adams. |
|
|
637,064 |
19 |
Roxwell, entrance to green lane, 1991. Graham Smith. |
|
|
648,069 |
19 |
Roxwell, south verge east of Benedict Oates, `quite a lot'.
1984. Judy & Peter Adams |
|
|
642,068 |
19 |
Roxwell, south verge west of Benedict Oates. June 1996. Martin
Heywood. |
|
|
641,098 |
19 |
Boyton Cross, n & s verges of A1060. June 1996. Martin Heywood. |
|
|
644,044 |
18 |
Highwood churchyard. 23 June 1995. Graham Smith. |
|
|
647,032 |
18 |
Green Lane, trackside verge. 29 May 1995. Graham Smith. |
|
|
647,094 |
19 |
Boyton Cross, n & s verges of A1060. June 1996. Martin Heywood |
|
|
65 ,06 |
19 |
Newney Green, June 1955. S Rogers. (BSBI LIST) |
|
|
655,069 |
19 |
Writtle, 1956. S Rogers. (BSBI LIST) |
|
|
669,036 |
19 |
Writtle, 1956. S Rogers. (BSBI LIST) |
|
|
c.666,071 |
19 |
Writtle, Cow Watering Lane, 1 plant on each of both sides. 1984.
Judy & Peter Adams. |
|
|
667,076 |
19 |
Near Hickerage, north verge of A1060. Writtle. June 1995. Martin
Heywood |
|
|
668,076 |
19 |
Verge of A1060 north of Reeds Farm. 1997. Chris Romer |
|
|
67 ,02 |
18 |
|
|
|
678,044 |
18 |
Hylands Park, in damp depression just east of Writtle Belt in
generally mown grassland. 2000. Geoffrey Wilkinson |
|
|
67 ,07 |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)61 |
607,154 |
19 |
Athorpe Roding, small patch on bend east side of minor road
south of Loves. 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
600,177 |
19 |
High Roothing, small patch n side of bend in Canfield Road.
1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
605,157 |
19 |
small patch east side of junction of lane from Loves and minor
road Peter and Piran White. 1984. |
|
|
607,187 |
19 |
Bacon End, small patch south side of road, 1984. Peter & Piran
White |
|
|
609,152 |
19 |
High Easter, small patch east side of minor road, east of Hill
Farm 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
609,185 |
19 |
Great Dunmow, small patch west side of B184. 1984. Peter & Piran
White |
|
|
609,187 |
19 |
Bacon End, small patch south side of road, 1984. Peter & Piran
White |
|
|
61 ,12
|
19 |
|
|
|
610,152 |
19 |
High Easter, extensive patch north side of minor road by Hill
Farm. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
612,151 |
19 |
High Easter, small patch east side of Slough Road by Peartree
Cottage. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
616,156 |
19 |
High Easter. 2 small patches south side of minor road, just
south of Callis Wood 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
618,155-6 |
19 |
High Easter, 2 small patches east side of School Lane. 1984.
Peter & Piran White |
|
|
618,159 |
19 |
High Easter, small patch south side of minor road. 1984. Peter &
Piran White |
|
|
619,165 |
19 |
High Easter, small patches both sides of minor road. 1984. Peter
& Piran White. |
|
|
612,174 |
19 |
High Roothing, small patch n side of minor road w of Attridge's
Farm. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
612,176 |
19 |
High Roothing, small patch n side of minor road w of Barston
House. 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
614,188 |
19 |
High Roding, nr Cox Hall, small patch south side of Watery Lane,
1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
617,168 |
19 |
High Roothing, 2 small patches on nw side of minor road. 1984.
Peter & Piran White |
|
|
617,167-618,166 |
19 |
High Roothing, continuous patches both side of road, south of
County Farm. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
618,169 |
19 |
High Roothing, small patch w side of minor road. 1984. Peter &
Piran White |
|
|
617,163-618,169 |
19 |
High Roothing, continuous patch on e side of minor road s of
County Farm. 1984 Peter & Piran White |
|
|
618,168 |
19 |
High Roothing, 2 small patches on n side of minor road between 2
bends. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
618,196 |
19 |
Great Dunmow, extensive patch, south side of road, east of
Philpot House.1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
619,179 |
19 |
High Roothing, small patch on bend, n side of minor road east of
Barnston House, 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
621,163 |
19 |
High Easter, small patch sw side of minor road by Chimballs.
1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
626,126 |
19 |
High Easter, small patches both sides of minor road.1984. Peter
& Piran White |
|
|
622-3,163 |
19 |
High Easter, extensive patches both sides of minor road east of
Chimballs. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
625,180 |
19 |
High Roothing, nr Bishops Green, small patch south side of minor
road. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
626,180 |
19 |
High Roothing, nr Bishops Green, small patch south side of minor
road. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
628,158-624,163 |
19 |
Pentlowend, east verge of C145 (EWT Special Verge). date??? |
|
|
627-8,181 |
19 |
High Roothing, nr Bishops Green, 2 pathces east side of minor
road. 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
628,175 |
19 |
High Easter, small patch west side of bend in road just north of
Mud Wall.1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
629,182 |
19 |
On north side of minor road, verge, 200 yrs north of Bishops
Green, abundant with Rockrose, July 1989. Oliver Rackham. Colin
Ranson. ditto 1984 |
|
|
635,100-636,100 |
19 |
Boyton Cross, both sides of A1060. 1987. (EWT Special Verge). |
|
|
638-9,119-640,119 |
19 |
Good Easter, extensive patch on south side of road by Moat
Wares. 1984. Ken Cooke |
|
|
637,159-638,158 |
19 |
High Easter, extensive patches both sides of minor road north of
Sawkins. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
640,119 |
19 |
Good Easter, sizable patch, south side of minor road, 1984. Ken
Cooke |
|
|
640,153 |
19 |
High Easter, small patch west side of minor road near Cut Maple.
1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
640,155-6 |
19 |
High Easter, extensive patches either side of minor road north
of Cut Maple. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
641,154 |
19 |
High Easter, small patch south side of minor road, west of Upper
Harvey's.1984. Peter & Piran white |
|
|
646,157 |
19 |
High Easter, small patch on north side of minor road nr Rolf's
farm. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
647-8,157 |
19 |
High Easter, extensive patch on south side of minor road, nr
Rolf's farm. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
646,161 |
19 |
High Easter, 2 small patches east side of minor road just south
of Lofty Green. 1984. Peter & piran White. |
|
|
647,172 |
19 |
High Easter, extensive patch se side of road just north of
Quoins. 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
648,173-649,174-649,176-650,175 |
19 |
Barnston, extensive patches on e and w and n and s sides of
minor road, round the bend to Quoins.1984.Peter & Piran
White. |
|
|
648,173 |
19 |
Scattered along roadside. June 1997, Shirley Watson |
|
|
649,178 |
19 |
Scattered along roadside. June 1997. Shirley Watson. |
|
|
654,143 |
19 |
Pleshey, small patch on n side of road west of Bury Farm. 1984.
Ken Cooke |
|
|
658,154 |
19 |
High Easter, extensive patches on one side of minor road east of
Markhams.1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
659,150 |
19 |
Pleshey, extended patch on north side of minor road. 1984. Peter
& Piran White. |
|
|
65 ,16 |
19 |
Bridleway c.1991. Graham Smith. |
|
|
65 ,17 |
19 |
Bridleway c.1991. Graham Smith. |
|
|
652-3,181 |
19 |
Barnston, extended patches on both n and s sides of road west of
Onslow Green. 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
654,182 |
19 |
Barnston, 2 small patches on Onslow Green N.R. 1984. Peter &
Piran White |
|
|
661,186 |
19 |
Great Waltham, Footpath opposite junction of Bennet’s Lane and
Green Lane, several patches 11 June 1998. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
664,148 |
19 |
Roadside, June 1996. Chris Romer & Annette Ford. |
|
|
663,150-1-2-3>664,153 |
19 |
Pleshey, scattered patches on e and w sides of minor road north
of Postbridge1984. Ken Cooke |
|
|
66 ,16 |
19 |
|
|
|
665,170 |
19 |
Ford End, small patch on west side of bridleway south of King's
farm 1984. Ken & Jean Cooke |
|
|
673,125 |
19 |
Track east of Blatche's Wood. June 1997. Chris Romer. |
|
|
671,147 |
19 |
Roadside, July 1996. Chris Romer & Annette Ford. |
|
|
672,148 |
19 |
Roadside, July 1996. Chris Romer & Annette Ford. |
|
|
678-9,145 |
19 |
Pleshey, extensive patch on south side of road, west of
Pleshey,1984. Ken Cooke. |
|
|
680,117 |
19 |
Great Waltham, small patch east side of road south of Walnut
Farm, 1984. Ken Cooke |
|
|
68 ,14 |
19 |
|
|
|
683,153-4-5-6-7 |
19 |
Great Waltham, scattered patches all way along east side of
Dunmow Lane track, and 2 small patches on west side. 1984. Ken &
Jean Cooke. |
|
|
684,135 |
19 |
Great Waltham small patch at side of track. 18 May 1997. Jeremy
Ison. |
|
|
685,150 |
19 |
Great Waltham, small patch on west side of Dunmow Lane track.
1984. Ken Cooke |
|
|
698,164 |
19 |
Great Waltham, small patch west side of minor road south of
Fairview Farm. 1984. Ken & Jean Cooke |
|
|
691,174 |
19 |
Great Waltham, small patch on north side of minor road, east of
Hartford End, 1984. Ken & Jean Cooke. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)62 |
600,200 |
19 |
Little Canfield, small patch, north verge east of Great Oddyns.
1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
600,202 |
19 |
Little Canfield, High Cross Lane, east side. 1984. Peter & Piran
White. |
|
|
605,288 |
19 |
Thaxted, Folly Mill Lane, one patch, north side of lane, 1995.
Shirley Evans. |
|
|
608,213 |
19 |
Great Dunmow, small patch (5 fl heads) at side of disused
railway. 12 July 1997. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
606,287 |
19 |
Thaxted, single patch north side of Follymill Lane, 1984. Peter
& Piran White. |
|
|
606,287 |
19 |
ditto 1995. Joan Mummery. |
|
|
??????
|
19 |
Felsted, railwayline west towards Dunmow, bank nr. spring. 1979.
Shirley Watson |
|
|
61 ,21 |
19 |
Folly Bridge, old railway line west of Dunmow and just beyond
the bridge, 3 distinct patches. 1984 Pamela Jermyn. Not there
1995. Joan Mummery. |
|
|
615,212 |
19 |
Dunmow , railway cutting, 1986. [Passmore Edwards Museum list] |
|
|
616,246 |
19 |
Great Easton, west verge of B184, by Bush Wood. 1984. Peter &
Piran White. |
|
|
61 ,24 |
19 |
not seen 1995 Joan Mummery. |
|
|
617,216 |
19 |
Dunmow, old railway bank. 1985, Shirley Watson |
|
|
619,262+619,263 |
19 |
Great Easton, on bend in A130 (Breach Lane) |
|
|
+619,264 |
19 |
continuous patch on west, scattered on east side, 1984. Peter &
Piran White |
|
|
61 ,26 |
19 |
confirmed 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
61 ,26 |
19 |
Great Easton, Breach Lane, one patch on west verge. 1995.
Shirley Evans. |
|
|
617,291-618,291 |
19 |
Thaxted, on both sides of lane to Richmonds Green, more abundant
on north side, 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
617,291 |
19 |
Thaxted, Richmonds Lane, on north verge only. 1995. Shirley
Evans. |
|
|
62 ,21 |
19 |
not seen 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
625,260 |
19 |
Great Easton, small patch north verge betweeen Mill End Farm.and
Little Rakefairs. 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
[62 ,26] |
19 |
not seen 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
624,270 |
19 |
Great Easton, Gallows Green, both sides of road, continuous path
on north, scattered on south, 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
62 ,27 |
19 |
Gallow Green, 1984. Shirley Watson. not seen 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
636,235 |
19 |
Gt Dunmow, small patch east side of the Broadway, B1057, by Elms
Farm. 1984. Piran & Peter White |
|
|
632,260 |
19 |
Dow Wood, south side of bend in road. 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
634,261 |
19 |
Dow Wood, two small patches on road verge. 1984. Peter & Piran
White. |
|
|
637,287 |
19 |
Holders Green, small patch north side of C road just before the
right angle bend, 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
639,284 |
19 |
Lindsell, small patch east side of road, between Holders Green
and Templars Frm. 1984. Peter & Piran White. ditto 1995. Joan
Mummery |
|
|
639,284 |
19 |
Lindsell, Holder’s Green, one patch on east verge opposite
Nether Field, 1995. Shirley Evans. |
|
|
640,268 . |
19 |
Lindsell, small patches both sides of road. 1984. Peter & Piran
White |
|
|
64 ,26
|
19 |
None seen 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
643,274 |
19 |
Lindsell, road to Porridge Hall. Small patch south side verge,
1984 Peter & Piran White |
|
|
643,275-648,277 |
19 |
Linsell CP, both sides of road (special verge) 1998. Joan
Mummery |
|
|
646,276 |
19 |
Lindsell CP, 1 patch north side of Daisley Road, 1984. Peter &
Piran White |
|
|
646,276 |
19 |
Lindsell CP, 2 patches on north side of Daisley Road,. June
2003. Sarah Kenyon. |
|
|
647,277 |
19 |
Lindsell CP, patch on east side of Daisley Road. June 2003.
Sarah Kenyon |
|
|
64 ,27 |
19 |
Linsell, verges. 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
64 ,27 |
19 |
Lindsell C.P., Daisy Lee Lane, many patches all way along except
by the brook. 1995. Shirley Evans. |
|
|
647,277 |
19 |
Lindsell, road to Porridge Hall, small patches on north and
south sides of bend. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
647,278 |
19 |
Lindsell, Daisley road, large patch on w small patch on east
side of bend. 1984 Peter & Piram White |
|
|
648,278 |
19 |
Lindsell, patch on east side of Daisley Road. June 2003. Sarah
Kenyon |
|
|
647,287 |
19 |
North end ? of Bustard Green. 1995. Joan Mumery |
|
|
648,270 |
19 |
Lindsell, s.e. verge near Gollands Bridge. 1984. Peter & Piran
White. |
|
|
648,270 |
19 |
Linsell, small patch roadsiude verge/bank. 27 June 1998. Jeremy
Ison. |
|
|
648,278-649,280 |
19 |
Lindsell, DaisyleyRoad, continuous patch on s side, row of small
patches on south 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
649,280 |
19 |
Small patch east side of road, south of Porridge Hall. 1984.
Peter & Piran White |
|
|
64 ,28 |
19 |
Lindsell C.P., Bustard Green, 2 patches on north end of
Green.1995. Shirley Evans. |
|
|
64 ,28 |
19 |
Lindsell C.P., one patch on !left of road! – before Porridge
Hall, Bustard Green. 1995. Shirley Evans. |
|
|
649,283 |
19 |
Porridge Hall, Bustard Green. 1995. Joan Mummery. |
|
|
650,268-9 |
19 |
Lindsell, extensive, e side of bend opposite Carters Farm. 1984.
Peter & Piran White. 1995 Joan Mummery.
|
|
|
650,268 |
19 |
Lindsell C.P., scattered patcheson wide steeply sloping roadside
verge along c.100m of road. 21 June 1996. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
650,281 |
19 |
Lindsell CP, patch on west side of Daisley Road. June 2003.
Sarah Kenyon |
|
|
652,268 |
19 |
1995 Joan Mummery |
|
|
652,268 |
19 |
Lindsell C.P., east side of road, Poplar Farm. 1995. Shirley
Evans. |
|
|
652,268-260 |
19 |
Lindsell, east side of B1057, Sheila Bearham
2008. |
|
|
653,265 |
19 |
B1057, east verge, north of Duck End. 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
654,256 |
19 |
Lindsell C.P., Duck End, patch on west side of road. 1995.
Shirley Evans. |
|
|
655,254 |
19 |
B1057, large patch w verge, Bran End. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
655,257 |
19 |
Bran End, large patch west verge of B1057. Sheila
Bearham 2008. |
|
|
656,259 |
19 |
B1057, small patch, east verge, Duck End. 1984. Peter & Piran
White. |
|
|
656,259 |
19 |
1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
656,259 |
19 |
Duck End, small patch east verge of B1057. Sheila
Bearham 2008. |
|
|
656,260-1 |
19 |
B1057, continuous patch on east verge, Duck End. 1984. Peter &
Piran White. Still there. Sheila Bearham 2008. |
|
|
657,268 |
19 |
small patch s.e. side of corner, road to Page's Farm, 1984.
Peter & Piran White |
|
|
65 ,27 |
19 |
not seen 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
663,215 |
19 |
Little Dunmow, small patch on n side of B road just west of
junction. 1984. Peter & Piran White. |
|
|
66 ,21 |
19 |
not seen 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
660,280 |
19 |
see under 659,280 |
|
|
669,246 |
19 |
Stebbing, two patches either side of road by Lucas Farm,. 1984.
Peter & Piran White. Close mown Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
678,226 |
19 |
Felsted, long patch east side of c-road to Sewards Hall farm.
1984. Peter & Piron White |
|
|
67 ,22 |
19 |
confirmed 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
67 ,22 |
19 |
A120, on corner of junction to Tin Bridge. 1995. Shirley Evans. |
|
|
67 ,23 |
19 |
none 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
67 ,25 |
19 |
Whitehouse Farm, small patch on east verge. 1995. Shirley Evans. |
|
|
676,262 |
19 |
small patch east verge north of Stone's farm, 1984. Peter &
Piran White. Still present Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
678,257 |
19 |
small patch n side verge , south of Stones Farm. 1984. Peter &
Piran White.
Still present Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
678,258-679,258 |
19 |
large patch east verge of verge south of Stones Farm1984. Peter
& Piran White. |
|
|
679,258 |
19 |
small patch on south side of bend. 1984. Peter & Piran White.
Not refound 2008. Sheila Bearham. |
|
|
678,261 |
19 |
small patch, east verge, north of Stone's Farm, 1984. Peter &
Piran White. Not refound 2008. Sheila Bearham. |
|
|
678,262 |
19 |
Tollesbury’s Farm, one patch on east verge. 1995. Shirley Evans. |
|
|
67 ,27 |
19 |
Great Bardfield, Long Green, one patch on west verge. 1995.
Shirley Evans. |
|
|
672,271-673,270-673,271-674,270
|
19 |
Great Bardfield, on both sides of road east of Martin's
Cottages1984 Peter & Piran White. Still present 2008.
Sheila Bearham. |
|
|
680,238 |
19 |
Stebbing CP, Newpasture Lane, Stebbing Green,small patch on east
side of corner. 1984. Peter & Piran White. Small patch just
clinging on. Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
68 ,24 |
19 |
not seen 1995. Joan Mummery. |
|
|
68 ,28 |
19 |
1974.KJA. not seen 1995. Joan Mummery |
|
|
688,286 |
19 |
Braintree Road, Gt Bardfield, small patch east side of road just
north just north-west of turning to Great Lodge (John Crittals
Hse). 1984. Peter & Piran White |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)63 |
621,315 |
19 |
Thaxted, small patch on lane verge. 26 May 1996. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
602,341 |
19 |
Wimbish, Ellis Green Lane, 3m patches on both sides of lane. 28
June 2006. Barry Kaufman-Wright. |
|
|
64 ,36 |
19 |
Great Sampford, south verge of Green Pod Farm. 2 July 2005. Sue
Halstead. |
|
|
656,357-658,345 |
19 |
Little Sampford, westside special verge. 1998. Joan Mummery |
|
|
656,357-656,368 |
19 |
Little Sampford, east side special verge. 1998. Joan Mummery |
|
|
68 ,33 |
19 |
1979. Francis Wrighton |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TQ(51)78 |
706,867 |
18 |
Hawkesbury Bush, 1 plant July 1987. Roger G Payne. |
|
|
707,868 |
18 |
Hawksbury Bush, orchid meadow SSSI, scattered patches, 2000.
Rodney Cole |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)70 |
740,097 |
19 |
New Hall, Chelmsford, 1951. R A Graham (BSBI list |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)71 |
70 ,18 |
19 |
1986.KJA |
|
|
72 ,16 |
19 |
|
|
|
74 ,10 |
19 |
|
|
|
794,197 |
19 |
Cressing, plentiful, roadside verge, 21 June 1959. K J Adams
(specimen CNHS). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)72 |
711,218 |
19 |
Draper’s Farm , Felsted, small patch on wide field headland. 17
July 2004. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
72 ,22 |
19 |
Rayne C.P. Dunmow Road special verge. 2013. Sheila Bearham. |
|
|
74 ,29 |
19 |
|
|
|
792,232 |
19 |
nr. Stisted, several plants on verge of A120 just east of Bay
Tree Farm, 26 June 1987. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
79 ,28 |
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)73 |
728,302 |
19 |
Blackmore End, verge. 1987. Jeremy Ison. Two small patches.
Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
728,301 |
19 |
Wethersfield, Oak Hill junction, west verge, 2 patches. 2007.
Sheila Bearham. |
|
|
72,30 |
19 |
5 June 1996. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
735,398 |
19 |
Ridgewell, patch c. 1m across on disturbed river bank by ford.
28 June 1997. Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)74 |
77 ,41 |
19 |
1973. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TQ(51)88 |
823,888 |
18 |
Daws heath, Gerrolds Meadow, just east of Pound wood. 25 June
1986. William Butcher |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)80 |
82 ,07 |
18 |
Verge south of Beeleigh, 1993. Tim Rich. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)81 |
85 ,15 |
19 |
Kelvedon, bank of old Tiptree Railway. FORA OF ESSEX. 1974 |
|
|
813,185 |
19 |
Silver End, c.250ft patch by hedge along footpath off Western
Lane. 28 June 1990. Richard Gerussi via. Dorothy Hancock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)82 |
81 ,20 |
19 |
1985 JT |
|
|
82 ,27 |
19 |
Roadside north of Great Monk's Wood. FLORA OF ESSEX. 1974. |
|
|
843,248 |
19 |
Marks Hall, roadside verge nr Marigolds, path c.4m long. 1991.
Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)83 |
80 ,32 |
19 |
Gt Maplestead, track, and roadside. FLORA OF ESSEX 1974 |
|
|
808,353 |
19 |
Roadside verge, 1991. RS |
|
|
808,355 |
19 |
Roadside verge. 1991. RS. |
|
|
808,355 |
19 |
Great Maplestead, roadside opposite New Barn, 10-100 plants.
1992. Jeremy Ison |
|
|
805,365-806,366 |
19 |
Castle Hedingham-Gestingthorpe B0158 north side. (EWT Special
Verge) |
|
|
818,354 |
19 |
Great Maplestead, substantial stand bend opposite New Barn house
1993. UAB BEW |
|
|
80 ,37 |
19 |
1989. Jeremy Ison |
|
|
802,361-802,362 |
19 |
Scattered patches on edge of west verge of C road north of
Parkgate Farm. 30 August 2007. Sheila Bearham and K J Adams. |
|
|
803,364-806,366 |
19 |
Gestingthorpe, Castle Hedingham Rd. (B1508), scattered patches
on north verge. 2006. Sheila Bearham. |
|
|
800,363 |
19 |
Gestingthorpe, large patch on NE side of junction between B1508
and C road. 2006. Sheila Bearham |
|
|
83 ,35 |
19 |
1986. Graham Vivian |
|
|
84 ,32 |
19 |
|
|
|
843,331 |
19 |
Pebmarsh, w. verge of road opposite drive to Spoons Hall (her
house), 1983. letter. Mrs Ursula Nott |
|
|
843,331 |
19 |
Pebmarsh, roadside verge opposite Spoons Hall Drive, abundant
over 150m, also 100+ plants on bank by drive entrance.
1992.Jeremy Ison. |
|
|
849,336 |
19 |
2-3 plants on verge below bank. 1993. Terri Tarpey |
|
|
875,312 |
19 |
2 plants road verge, 1988. BC GG |
|
|
88 ,33 |
19 |
1987 BC. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)84 |
816,452 |
19 |
Pentlow, by track. Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
816,453
. |
19 |
2 plants beside bridleway, 1988. CNHS. Two patchess beside
bridleway. Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
819,451 |
19 |
Pentlow, Hoe Lane, 100+ plants on lane verge. 1993. AB Jeremy J
Heath, Terri Tarpey. Still present Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
819,452 |
19 |
Pentlow, Hoe Lane, 1987. AB. Refound Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
827,436 |
19 |
Nr. Borley. 1984. P J Mann. (via Bill Butcher). |
|
|
827,436 |
19 |
Near Temple End, east verge. Sheila Bearham.
2008. |
|
|
829,440-837,436 |
19 |
Foxearth, east verge of road. (EWT Special Verge) |
|
|
844,429 |
19 |
Nr. Borley 1984. P J Mann. (via Bill Butcher). None found.
Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
844,431 |
19 |
Borley, east verge of road. (EWT Special Verge).
None found. Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
846,426-848,438 |
19 |
Foxearth, c.6 patches each 1m over 15m of roadside verge. 1992.
Jeremy Ison. Two patches on east verge. Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
84 ,45 |
19 |
1984.EWT. None refoud. Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
84 ,45 |
19 |
Small patch beside track from Park Farm to Bush, Boake & Allen
factory. 1997. BP |
|
|
852,426 |
19 |
Borley, 20-30 plants by bridleway, 1989.Terri Tarpey.,
1992. AB.
Refound Sheila Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
852,456 |
19 |
|
|
|
856,432 |
19 |
Valley Walk, 5 clumps to east of path, JB AG JM. Refound Sheila
Bearham. 2008. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)92 |
90 ,25 |
19 |
Near Great Tey, rlw bank. FLORA OF ESSEX. 1974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
TL(52)93 |
90 ,31 |
19 |
Mount Bures, roadside and rlw bank. FLORA OF ESSEX 1974. |
Unlocalized:
Lt
Canfield, disused railway – 1991 Shirley Watson
Hatfield
Forest, Spittlemore Copice 101/c and 107/P . 2002. Shirley Watson
Hatfield
Forest, introduced seed north of Collins Coppice. 107/c August 2002.
Charles Watson.
|
